| name | Flutter GetX Navigation |
|---|---|
| description | Context-less navigation, named routes, and middleware using GetX. |
| metadata | {"labels": ["navigation", "getx", "routing", "middleware"], "triggers": {"files": ["**/app_pages.dart", "**/app_routes.dart"], "keywords": ["GetPage", "Get.to", "Get.off", "Get.offAll", "Get.toNamed", "GetMiddleware"]}} |
GetX Navigation
Priority: P0 (CRITICAL)
Decoupled navigation system allowing UI transitions without BuildContext.
Implementation Guidelines
- Prefer Named Routes: Use
Get.toNamed('/path')for better maintainability. Define routes in a centralizedAppPagesclass. - No Context Navigation: Leverage
Get.to(),Get.back(), etc., directly from controllers. - Navigation Methods:
Get.to(): Navigate to next screen.Get.off(): Navigate and replace current screen (e.g., Splash -> Home).Get.offAll(): Clear stack and navigate (e.g., Logout -> Login).Get.back(): Close current screen, dialog, or bottom sheet.- Bindings Everywhere: Always link routes with
Bindingsto manage controller lifecycles. - Middleware: Use
GetMiddlewarefor route guards (Auth, Permissions) instead of logic inside views.
Code Example
// Route Definition
static final routes = [
GetPage(
name: _Paths.HOME,
page: () => HomeView(),
binding: HomeBinding(),
middlewares: [AuthMiddleware()],
),
];
// Usage in Controller
void logout() {
_authService.clear();
Get.offAllNamed(Routes.LOGIN);
}
// Route Guard
class AuthMiddleware extends GetMiddleware {
@override
RouteSettings? redirect(String? route) {
return isAuthenticated ? null : RouteSettings(name: Routes.LOGIN);
}
}
Anti-Patterns
- Mixing Context and GetX: Do not use
Navigator.of(context)when GetX is the primary router. - Hardcoded Strings: Always use a
Routesconstant class for names. - Dialogs without GetX: Use
Get.dialog()andGet.snackbar()for consistency.
Reference & Examples
For centralized route configuration and middleware guards: See references/app-pages.md and references/middleware-example.md.
Related Topics
getx-state-management | feature-based-clean-architecture